Petra
is a famous archaeological site in Jordan's southwestern desert. Dating
to around 300 B.C., it was the capital of the Nabatean Kingdom.
Accessed via a narrow canyon called Al Siq, it contains tombs and
temples carved into pink sandstone cliffs, earning its nickname, the
"Rose City." Perhaps its most famous structure is 45m-high Al Khazneh, a
temple with an ornate, Greek-style facade, and known as The Treasury.
Address: Jordan
Area: 264 km²
Elevation: 810 m (2,657 ft)
Built: possibly as early as 5th century BC
Phone: +962 3 215 6060
Number of visitors: 596,602
Inscription: 1985 (9th Session)
Did you know: Petra has more than 800 carved tombs and more than 800 individual monuments.

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